What Are the Most Common Types of Heart Disease?

There are several different forms of heart disease to consider. Some are congenital, while others are acquired over time. You will find the most common types of heart disease listed below, along with some additional information to help you better understand this disease.

Coronary heart disease is the most common form of heart disease to affect Americans today. Coronary heart arteries provide blood and oxygen-rich blood to and from the heart. When a clot forms in one of these blood vessels, it prevents the blood from flowing properly back into the heart.

Atrial fibrillation and ventricular fibrillation both form clots that are carried by the bloodstream. These blood vessels eventually become blocked, which causes a heart attack. Atrial fibrillation is the leading cause of strokes, due to its ability to cause the heart to beat irregularly. The symptoms of both types of cardiovascular disease are similar, so many individuals do not connect the two until they have a heart attack.

Cardiomyopathy is a form of congenital heart disease where the heart muscle becomes abnormally weak or damaged. This condition can form as a result of numerous things, such as congenital genetic defects, high blood pressure, or other medical conditions. As a result, the heart rhythm disorders irregular or stop beating. The person will start to exhibit symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain, irregular heart beat, dizziness, confusion, and anxiety during stressful situations.

During a sudden cardiac arrest, ventricular tachycardia occurs, which is a rapid increase in the heart rate brought on by the lack of oxygen. Because the heart cannot pump blood efficiently, it pumps blood from the upper chambers (right atrium) to the lower chambers (left atrium). This can cause a shortage of oxygen and eventual death.

A structural abnormality in the ventricle or the valve must be present for at least one year before the disorder can be diagnosed. These defects can result from many different types of genetic problems, such as congenital defects, genetic aberrations, and cardiac abnormalities caused by infection, disease, or tumors. Other common congenital heart diseases include cystic fibrosis, multiple sclerosis, sickle cell anemia, and sickle cell anemia. While many different types of heart problems exist, some of these most common ones are outlined below.

Arrhythmias is a term that describes the rhythmic contractions of a heart, which is essentially the heartbeat. Arrhythmia can lead to the development of cardiac arrhythmias, which is the leading cause of cardiovascular disease in people over the age of forty. This type of cardiovascular disease is often called "cor pulmonale." Some other forms of arrhythmias that are considered to be atrial fibrillation include atrial fluid resuscitation (AFR), ventricular tachycardia (VT), ventricular tachycardia with PVC valve insufficiency (VTVI), ventricular tachycardia with atrial fibrillation (VF) and atrial fibrillation with anti-arrhythmia medication.

The third leading cause of cardiovascular disease is hypertension. Blood pressure is the force of blood against the walls of arteries. It is measured using a blood pressure monitor. Blood pressure that is high is known to contribute to heart disease because the heart has to work even harder to push blood through narrowed arteries. High blood pressure can be controlled, but it is important to make lifestyle changes to avoid heart attacks.

One of the most common types of heart disease is called "atherosclerosis." It occurs when fatty deposits, called atria, accumulate around the arterial walls. These fatty deposits interfere with the smooth flow of blood through the arteries. This condition may need surgery if left untreated.

"Myocardial infarction" or "coronary heart rhythm disorders" are another few of the more common types of heart problems. Myocardial infarction is caused by the sudden stopping or weak heartbeat. Coronary heart rhythm disorders are caused by a change in the normal rhythm of blood flow in the arteries. These conditions generally manifest themselves suddenly. In many cases, the patient will be unaware of having had any problems with his or her heart, until death occurs.

It should be quite clear that the seriousness of heart disease includes many types. The type that is suffered by the patient and the factors leading to that condition are dependent on the type of disease. The prevention of cardiac problems depends upon the lifestyle changes that the patient can make. For example, if smoking is an important part of the person's daily routine, smoking cessation is very important. If you are at risk for cardiac disease, the first thing to do is to make some lifestyle changes.